HTML Basics - Learn the Fundamentals of HTML

Tags	Descriptions
<!DOCTYPE html>	Declares the document type as HTML5
<html>	The root element that encloses the entire HTML content.
<head>	Contains metadata, like the page title and links to stylesheets
<title>	Sets the title displayed on the browser tab
<body>	Holds the visible content of the web page, such as text, images, and links.

Example : The Basic HTML structure.

<!DOCTYPE html>

<head>

</head>

<body>

<p>GeeksforGeeks is a online study platform</p>

</body>

</html>

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HTML Basic structure

HTML Headings

HTML headings are defined between <h1> to <h6> tags.

<h1> defines the higher heading. <h6> defines the lower heading:

Syntax:

<h1></h1>
<h2></h2>
<h3></h3>
<h4></h4>
<h5></h5>
<h6></h6>

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>

<h1>This is heading 1</h1>

<h2>This is heading 2</h1>

<h3>This is heading 3</h3>

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HTML Paragraph

HTML paragraph are defined by <p> tags.

Syntax:

<p></p>

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>

<p>This is a paragraph.</p>

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HTML Break

HTML break are defined by <br> tags.

Syntax:

<br/>

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>

<p>Hello whereisstuff</p>

<br/>

<p>Hello whereisstuff</p>

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HTML Horizontal Line

HTML Horizontal line are defined by <hr> tags.

Syntax:

<hr/>

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>

<p>Hello whereisstuff</p>

<hr/>

<p>Hello whereisstuff</p>

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HTML Image

HTML Image are defined by <img> tags.

Syntax:

<img>

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>

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HTML Link

HTML Link are defined by <a> tags.

Syntax:

<a href=""></a>

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>

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